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    Zerynthia polyxena - Wikipedia

    The southern festoon can reach a wingspan of 46–52 mm. The females have slightly longer wings, usually lighter colored than males. The basic color of the wings is yellow, with a complicated pattern of several black bands and spots. On the edges of the hindwings they have a black sinuous line with a series of blue … See more

    Zerynthia polyxena, the southern festoon, is a butterfly belonging to the butterfly family Papilionidae. See more

    Description in Seitz image
    Habitat image

    Z. polyxena is widespread in the middle and southern Europe (southeastern France, Italy, Slovakia and Greece) covering all the Balkans and reaching the south of See more

    These rare butterflies can be found in warm, sunny and open places such as grassy herb-rich meadows, vineyards, river banks, … See more

    Under the rules of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Article 1.3.4, names used only below the rank of subspecies do not … See more

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    Overview image

    T. polyxena Schiff. & Den. (= hypermnestra Scop.hypsipyle Fabr.). Light yellow, with spots and dentate lines , the hindwing bearing red … See more

    Biology image

    It is an early spring butterfly. Adults fly from April to June in a single brood. The adults are active for no more than three weeks. The females lay their eggs singly or in small groups … See more

    • Capinera, J. L. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Entomology, 4 voll., 2nd Ed., Dordrecht, Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2008, pp. lxiii + 4346, See more

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  2. Zerynthia polyxena - Oxford Academic

  3. Biology and conservation of Zerynthia cassandra (Lepidoptera ...

  4. Zerynthia polyxena - Tree of Life Web Project

    WebZ. polyxena polyxena (Denis and Schiffermüller, 1775) (Type locality: "Wien"). Z. polyxena cassandra (Geyer, 1828) (Type locality: France, …

    • Identified By: Carbonell
    • Sex: Male
    • Scientific Name: Zerynthia polyxena carssandra
    • Specimen Condition: Live Specimen
  5. Zerynthia polyxena ¦ Southern Festoon ¦ euroButterflies

  6. European Lepidoptera and their ecology: Zerynthia …

    WebZerynthia polyxena is found in Europe from southern France across Italy (where mostly taxon cassandra occurs which is partly regarded as species of its own, see larval photos from Rieti) and the eastern

  7. Zerynthia polyxena - Butterflies of Croatia

  8. Co-occurrence of three Aristolochia -feeding Papilionids (Archon ...

  9. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research

  10. Zerynthia polyxena - Encyclopedia of Life